GBIF Species Occurrence Records (Western Ghats & Maharashtra)

GBIF Species Occurrence Records (Western Ghats & Maharashtra)

MH Subset Needed

Global Biodiversity Information Facility occurrence records for Maharashtra and the Western Ghats biodiversity hotspot. Contains millions of georeferenced species observations from herbaria, museums, citizen science (iNaturalist), and field surveys.

Build a biodiversity hotspot mapper for Maharashtra's Western Ghats using species occurrence records.
Maharashtra subset not yet extracted. This is a global dataset that contains data covering Maharashtra. A regional subset can be extracted by filtering on geographic coordinates or administrative boundaries.
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Quick Start

# Download from https://www.gbif.org/
import pandas as pd
df = pd.read_csv('gbif_western_ghats.csv', sep='\t')
print(f'Occurrences: {len(df)}')
print(f'Species: {df["species"].nunique()}')
Modality
tabular
Size
~5M records (MH bounding box)
License
Format
Darwin Core Archive (CSV)
Language
en
Update Frequency
continuous
Organization
GBIF

Schema

FieldTypeDescription
gbifIDintegerUnique GBIF occurrence identifier
scientificNamestringFull scientific name of the organism
decimalLatitudefloatLatitude of observation (WGS84)
decimalLongitudefloatLongitude of observation (WGS84)
eventDatedateDate the observation was recorded
basisOfRecordstringType of record (HUMAN_OBSERVATION, PRESERVED_SPECIMEN, etc.)
kingdomstringTaxonomic kingdom (Plantae, Animalia, Fungi, etc.)
datasetNamestringName of the contributing dataset

Build With This

Create an endemic species distribution model for Maharashtra predicting suitable habitats under climate change
Develop a conservation priority ranker for Maharashtra forests based on species richness and endemism
Build a citizen science biodiversity app that allows users to submit and verify species sightings in Maharashtra

AI Use Cases

Biodiversity mapping and conservation priority areasSpecies distribution modeling for Western Ghats endemicsInvasive species early warningEnvironmental impact assessmentEcotourism planning
Last verified: 2026-03-07